Thursday, April 18, 2019
China High School Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words
China superior School - Essay ExampleShang society was base on aristocrats with a king on the head. He had a centralized power and also was military supreme. The religion at that cartridge holder was paganism and was based on ancestor worship. People were in resentment by his ruling but the king of the touch Zhou kingdom that was a part of Shang kingdom killed him.So Zhou became the ruling dynasty (1066 - 256 BC) and that was the closure of continuation of the Chinese civilization. The territory that dynastys leaders had to cover was very large so due to the poor bureau of communication so they had to appoint people to oversee each territory and at that time this territories began to do into cities. The lords of the territories received their titles through inheritance. As Shang dynasty Zhou dynasty was also agricultural country. The religion was paganism. The main paragon was god of heaven Shang Ti that at that time was called Tien. The rulers of Zhou dynasty believed that they got their power to rule from heaven (Robert, 1999).In 770 BC the Zhou kings lost their territories that they had accredited to their lords. The lords rebelled and defeated the capital. The new capital was formed in the farther atomic number 99 and the period of Eastern Zhou began. The territories became more powerful and there was economical growth even through the continuous war between the territories. This was also the time when China entered the Iron Age that had a corking influence on the people life and also it helped to enhance state power. Also at the period of Eastern Zhou is storied because then was a golden age of Chinese philosophy. The most famous philosopher of that period is Confucius (Morton and Lewes, 2004 51).From the 4th century BC the state of Qin began to accumulate power and to reform its administration, economy and military. It grows stronger at the same time when Zhou kingdom weakened and died. Soon Qin conquered seven warring states and became the r uling dynasty (221 - 206 BC). The Qin dynasty was that unrivaled that put the beginning to China. The emperor butterfly moth wanted to conquer the warring states and he succeeded, so China became the unite state. Also emperor pronounced himself as the first emperor of China or Shih Huang Ti. The first emperor unified China, standardized writing, weights, and measures throughout his kingdom. At this period was built the Great Wall of China. By this time the emperor became old and after the wrong treatment had died. Then followed the rebellion against the Qin dynasty that lead to the next dynasty the Han (221 - 206 AD). Liu Pang, took the see of the former Qin empire. He proclaimed himself emperor in 206 BC. He established the Han dynasty which would become the most perdurable dynasty of the imperial age. The Han Empire used all achievements of Qin dynasty and also modified politics. The Han Empire reached the peak of its development during the emperor Wu Ti (140 - 87 BC). He wan ted to expand his kingdom but his reforms led to the revolt (Gascoigne, 2000 73).During a revolt Wang Ming - a courtier, deposed emperor and established short Xin dynasty. At this period slavery was abolished and he seek to rearrange land politics but it caused a large rebellion during which the emperor was killed
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