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Chapter 2 1. Define each of the following perceptual distortions in your knowledge words and give an example of each in a work setting: stereotypes; halo effect; selective perception; projection; contrast effects; self-fulfilling prophecy. Stereotypes & Prototypes - discernment case-by-case on the basis of your perception of the group to which that person belongs; complex individual differences. fonts would be all Chinese atomic number 18 considerably at math. Halo Effects - Occur when one(a) arrogate is used to develop an overall impression. exercising would be a student judging on their instructor. Selective intuition - The aptness to single out those aspects of a situation which argon tenacious with ones own values, attitudes and needs. Projection - The subsidization of ones own personal characteristics and attributes to others. mannequin would be sightedness a person that has the same aspect as we do. line of work Effects - Occur when an in dividuals characteristics atomic number 18 compared to others who wander higher or lower on the same characteristics. Example would be comparing A double-decker to B manager. Self-fulfilling fortune telling - The tendency to create/ arise/what was expected; brush aside be positive or prejudicial (pygmalion). Example would be if a manager expects big things from his team, they are not likely to permit him down. 2.

What are 3 things we can do to protect against perceptual distortions? Distinctiveness: refers to whether an individual acts besides across a soma of situation. Is the student always underper forming? much(prenominal) as being slow fo! r class, goofing off in team meetings, not answering imperative emails etc. Consensus: considers how an individuals behaviour compares with others in the same situation. Example would be if apprise alarm rings, 99.9% people know that they ease up to nonplus out of the building. Consistency: A behavioral run that considers whether the individual has been acting in the same way over time. Example would be someone always pick up the recall whenever it rings. 3. What is...If you want to get a full essay, arrangement it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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